» AQA A Level psychology past papers can be found on this dedicated page. Psychology Questions and Answers Test your understanding with practice problems and step-by-step solutions. This is why scratching an itch is satisfying. This is one of over 2,400 courses on OCW. No credit will be given for anything written in this exam booklet, but you may use the booklet for notes or scratch work. Animals behaving in ways reinforced by food and water are more likely to survive and pass on their genes. How are sensation and perception different? The primacy effect says that we remember stuff at the beginning and the recency effect says that we remember stuff at the end. Give an example. What are possible explanations for this effect? Describe absolute thresholds, difference thresholds, and Weber's law. Color doesn't live in an object, it's an invention of your brain. - Examrace on 10-Sep-2020 Please help me with the study material and practice paper for MA PSYCHOLOGY Entrance pleasee d. He established the first American psychological journal. Made for my own benefit, so not all questions will help you out, but feel free to use. Sensory memory: immediate and short lasting memory of sensory info. Questions (1-10) 1- What are psychological Disorders? Psychology Multiple Choice Questions(MCQs) and Answers for Exam. Describe the difference between bottom-up and top-down processing. His flawed measures focused on sensory skills but did give insight to the fact that speed of processing matters. Be able to explain the basics of classical conditioning in terms of the US, UR, CS, and CR. How are sound waves converted into neural activity in the brain? After gazing at a moving image for a long time it triggers neruons in the visual cortex that are direction specific and become fatigued after looking at a moving image for a while. Fill in only the circles for numbers 1 through 100 on your answer sheet. Browse through all study tools. Conceptualized pain as a perceptual experience rather than simply a response to stimulation. Often used in treating phobias. Acquisition is the gaining of knowledge while performance is the use of that knowledge. A suboptimal shaped cornea causes nearsightedness - light rays aren't focused right, far objects come into focus in front of retina and objects come out blurry bc light rays too spread out. Explain the difference between an algorithm and a heuristic. What are the different schedules of reinforcement? Temporal Coding: used to encode relatively low frequencies (pitch) such as sound of a tuba. If an unexpected event occurs, the CS-US association strengthens. These fibers can be clocked at the spinal cord by the firing of larger sensory nerve fibers, thus closing a gate to prevent or reduce pain perception. Galton: interested in human differences, said all human traits are inherited. Social Influence. Describe context-dependent and state-dependent memory and the evidence supporting each. These are memories for the circumstances in which people first learned of a surprising, consequential, or emotionally arousing event. Lens changing shape. Exam 2. If you stimulate a combo of there colors, you can see non primary colors. They find evidence in savings in relearning. Trouble is that people are not always rational and don't always make the optimal decision. Psychology Quiz Questions and Answers Part 4 (Quiz 61-80) 61) Abnormal psychology is: Answer: The scientific study of psychological disorders. A suboptimal shaped lens causes farsightedness- objects from nearby come into focus behind the retina, could be bc eyeball is too short or lens not working well. US: the meat/meat powder in pavlov's experiment. Explain the trichromatic theory of color vision and the opponent-process theory and why both are necessary to understand color perception. Know how the following people/terms fit into the history of intelligence testing and measurement: Galton, eugenics, Binet, Terman, Stanford-Binet, Intelligence Quotient, Wechsler. Better nutrition, better health care, refinement of education methods, longer school years, prosperity, smaller families with more intensive parenting, exposure to technology such as computers. People may have more confidence in these answers. What is the difference between an analogical and a symbolic representation? Since each successive generation needs more education and work and leisure activites require more complex cognitive processing than in earlier years, cognitive abilities can increase over the span of a generation. What does it mean to say that we often fail at affective forecasting? This exam covers material from Memory I through Emotion & Motivation. What is reconsolidation? All Categories Anthropology Biology Business Chemistry Communication Computer Economics Education English Finance Foreign Language Geography Geology Health History Human Services Math Medical Philosophy Professional Psychology It is the strengthening of synaptic connections between neurons that fire together. Cram.com makes it easy to … Describe the non-traditional ways of testing intelligence that we discussed in class (perceptual speed, glucose, infants). These Psychology questions with answers are very helpful to crack competitive tests. Start studying Psychology Exam 2 (Chapters 5,7,8). For example feeding a cat the same time every day. The serial position effect says that we remember the first and last things in a either of two differing! Ii Previous year questions and solutions are from prior years ' exams own group be injured lower. Primed to associate sickness with taste and smell to make memory easier other aids rule of thumb strategy that as! 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